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Coosaw, South Carolina Weather Forecast Discussion

844
FXUS62 KCHS 271831
AFDCHS

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Charleston SC 231 PM EDT Sat Sep 27 2025

.SYNOPSIS... A weak front will remain stalled along the coast through the weekend. Tropical Depression Nine is forecast to become a tropical storm near the Bahamas this weekend then approach the Southeast U.S. coast early next week as a tropical storm or hurricane.

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.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... The mid-levels will consist of a trough along the spine of the Appalachians this evening. It`ll slowly shift to the east overnight, while weakening slightly. At the surface, a front is located just to our west late this afternoon. Southwest flow ahead of this front is ushering deep moisture into the region, with a plume of PWATs ranging from 1-5-2" across our area this evening. It`ll slowly shift to the east as time progresses. The CAMs continue to have scattered to numerous showers across our area late this afternoon, especially closer to the coast. They`ll shift east into this evening while weakening. There is some instability in place, generally MLCAPEs 1,000 J/kg, greatest along the coast. Effective bulk shear is 30+ kt. So a few thunderstorms could occur. But the risk of widespread strong thunderstorms is low. The storms should move at a decent speed, which would limit the overall rainfall potential. But a quick ~1" is possible in areas where there is training. A cold front will be moving east through our area this evening, which will push the showers offshore. The front will be located near our coast this evening, then offshore overnight. Behind the front, drier air will move in from the west. Low temperatures are forecasted to range from the mid 60s far inland to the low 70s along the coast.

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.SHORT TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... The weak front/inverted trough will be stalled just off the SC/GA coast Sunday morning, then may drift onshore later in the day. Onshore moisture flux will increase during the afternoon with PWATs pushing above 2" in the afternoon. Temps are expected to climb into the mid/upper 80s inland, with lower 80s near the coast. The combination of a weak sea breeze and the coastal trough plus the development of moderate SBCAPE in the afternoon should allow for scattered showers and tstms to develop near the coast and move inland later in the day.

Additional moisture advection Sunday night, plus a large area of mid-level vorticity well ahead of TD 9, will rotate onshore, bringing an increase in shower and thunderstorm coverage. Some heavy rainfall is possible, particularly around daybreak Monday near the coast.

The forecast becomes much less certain Monday into Tuesday as the details will depend heavily on the eventual track and intensity of TD 9. The track forecast is particularly complex because it will also be influenced by the eventual track and strength of Hurricane Humberto farther to the east. There has been a noticeable slower and eastward trend for the TD 9 forecast during the last 12-24 hours. The majority of both deterministic and ensemble model members are now favoring a sharp east turn around the time the system gets as far north as the FL/GA border while still more than 100 miles offshore. Based on this latest forecast, the local risk for damaging winds or significant storm surge would be lower. However, a lot can still change, and it`s worth noting that some ensemble members still show a more northwest trajectory.

The threat for heavy rainfall across coastal SC and potentially also in GA could exist even if the current forecast verifies due to interaction between the developing TD 9 and inland trough. Most guidance shows the greatest precipitation shield north and northwest of the center Monday through Tuesday, with the potential for 4-6" of rainfall over the SC quad-county area.

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.LONG TERM /TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH FRIDAY/... Heavy rainfall could continue to be a concern for the eastern half of the forecast area Tuesday night into Wednesday if TC 9 follows the current forecast track. Once TC 9 is hopefully out of the way, cooler high pressure will build from the north, though we can`t rule out scattered showers late in the week if a weak surface trough redevelops.

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.AVIATION /18Z SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... 18Z TAFs: Scattered thunderstorm activity remains possible through the first half of this evening, generally between 18-22z for KSAV and 19-23Z for KCHS and KJZI. Storm chances diminish between 00- 03Z tonight, expecting primarily dry conditions thereafter.

VFR persists through 00Z this evening, except inside thunderstorms where MVFR is possible. After midnight, conditions look to deteriorate to MVFR region wide with the possibility of IFR to LIFR by sunrise, particularly at KCHS and KJZI. Visibility reductions to between 3-5SM possible. Confidence in prolonged IFR to LIFR is low, favored MVFR through 12Z with scattered IFR cigs. MVFR will linger through the first half of Sunday, with KSAV having the best chance at becoming VFR between 15-18Z. MVFR looks to persist through the period at KCHS and KJZI.

Calm to light Northeast overnight; generally less than 5kt through 12z before increasing modestly to around 5kt by 18Z Sunday. Gusts 10- 15kt possible for all terminals but trending towards the higher end of that range for KCHS and KJZI by the end of the period.

Extended Aviation Forecast: A prolonged period of gusty N to NE winds possible Monday through Thursday due to interactions between Tropical Cyclone Nine and inland high pressure. MVFR or lower ceilings and occasionally vsby reductions expected for all terminals starting as early as Sunday night and persisting for much of the week.

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.MARINE... Through Tonight: A cold front will be just inland this evening. It`ll slowly move eastward through the coastal waters overnight, becoming located just east of our waters by daybreak Sunday. This will cause light E winds in the evening to shift to the NNE overnight. Seas will average 2-3 ft.

NE winds 10-15 kt expected Sunday, then the gradient really starts to tighten Sunday night into Monday as Tropical Cyclone Nine starts moving north out of the Bahamas and interacts with high pressure over the eastern US. The forecast for the remainder of the week will depend highly on the eventual track and strength of the tropical cyclone. Mariners should closely monitor the tropics and the local marine forecast as dangerous conditions are anticipated next week. In addition to the strong winds, numerous heavy bands of showers and tstms will affect the waters.

Rip Currents: Increasing swells and winds will yield a High Risk for rip currents on Monday. An enhanced risk will continue through at least Wednesday.

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.CHS WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GA...None. SC...None. MARINE...None.

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NEAR TERM... SHORT TERM...JRL LONG TERM...JRL AVIATION...JRL/KS MARINE...JRL

NWS CHS Office Area Forecast Discussion

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