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Cox, Georgia Weather Forecast Discussion

830
FXUS62 KCHS 180527
AFDCHS

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Charleston SC 127 AM EDT Thu Sep 18 2025

.SYNOPSIS... Weak high pressure will extend across the region this week. Stronger high pressure will build into the region over the weekend and early next week, while a coastal trough develops offshore.

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.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... The synoptic pattern across the Southeast U.S. has changed little since Wednesday with a broad, cyclonic flow forecast told hold through tonight even as the weakening upper low over the Delmarva continues to open up and kicks out across New England. Weak surface high pressure will maintain its influence on the region, but similar to Wednesday, weak perturbations moving through through the base of the upper trough are forecast to propagate across central Georgia into parts of Southeast Georgia later this afternoon. Net moisture values will increase slightly through the day with a bit more mid-level RH and higher PWATs (~1.35-1.50") noted. RAP soundings show as much as 1000-1500 J/kg of MLCAPE developing by mid-afternoon, but there is some concern the mixing out of dewpoints inland ahead of the afternoon sea breeze may limit net instability somewhat. There still looks to be enough forcing and moisture for isolated to scattered showers/tstms to develop this afternoon, mostly west of I-95 where the higher 850 hPa theta-e values are progged. This is consistent with simulated reflectivity off a number of the CAMs. Pops of 20-30% were introduced roughly along/west of I-95 to account for this activity, mainly from mid-afternoon through sunset. Rain chances will quickly diminish this evening with rain free conditions prevailing for the overnight hours.

Highs this afternoon will range from the upper 80s/lower 90s west of I-95 to the mid-upper 80s across the coastal corridor with lower-mid 80s at the beaches. Overnight lows will range from the mid-upper 60s inland to the mid 70s at the beaches.

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.SHORT TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/... A weak pressure pattern will be in place at the surface on Friday. Over the weekend, strong high pressure will build in from the north, while a coastal trough, or perhaps even a weak low, takes shape offshore. The forecast is largely dry, but could not rule out a few showers brushing coastal areas especially during the latter half of the period where 20% PoPs are highlighted. High temperatures are forecast to be in the 85-90F range over most locations inland of the immediate coast, warmest on Friday. Lows will average in the mid to upper 60s.

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.LONG TERM /SUNDAY NIGHT THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... Broad mid level troughing will shift towards the eastern U.S. early next week. A stronger wave could follow midweek, but still lacking some consistency between global models. At the surface, high pressure will likely persist, with hints that the aforementioned coastal trough could shift onshore before eventually dissipating. Rain chances remain no higher than 20-30% given decent spread in solutions. Temperatures could warm back up towards the middle of the week.

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.AVIATION /06Z THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... 18/06z TAFs: KCHS/KJZI/KSAV: VFR will prevail through 19/06z. Isolated to scattered showers/tstms are expected to remain west of I-95 this afternoon. Some of this activity could approach KSAV by late afternoon. Confidence is too low to justify a mention at this time, but this will be revisited for the 12z TAFs pending additional model runs.

Extended Aviation Forecast: VFR is expected through Saturday. Gusty northeasterly winds (15-20 kt) are possible with a wedge of high pressure each afternoon Saturday through Monday. Brief flight restrictions are also possible with showers and low clouds Sunday and Monday.

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.MARINE... Through Tonight: Southerly winds will increase and back near the land/sea interface and Charleston Harbor this afternoon with development of a robust sea breeze circulation. Winds as high 15 kt with gusts to 20 kt are expected within the circulation itself with winds around 10 kt with gusts to 15 kt elsewhere. Southeast winds will become more northerly overnight as inland areas cool. Speeds will remain less than 10 kt. Seas will average 1-3 ft through the period.

Friday through Tuesday: Main time period of concern is over the weekend into early next week as strong high pressure builds inland and a coastal trough sharpens offshore. A tight pressure gradient between these two features will lead to gusty northeast winds and building seas. Conditions could support Small Craft Advisories for portions of the waters. There should be improvement later Monday and especially Tuesday.

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.CHS WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GA...None. SC...None. MARINE...None.

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NWS CHS Office Area Forecast Discussion

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