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Eureka, Utah Weather Forecast Discussion

827
FXUS65 KSLC 292154
AFDSLC

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Salt Lake City UT 354 PM MDT Mon Sep 29 2025

.SYNOPSIS...A storm system to the west will affect weather conditions through the week. For Tuesday, a weak wave associated with that will bring showers and thunderstorms. Drier conditions will build in for Wednesday and Thursday. With the storm to the west but approaching, southwest winds will enhance. More precipitation is likely Friday into Saturday as the storm system tracks into Utah.

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.SHORT TERM (Through 12Z/6AM Wednesday)...Remnants of a closed low that was to the south from Friday through the weekend have lifted north. As it tracked near the Utah and Colorado border, enough forcing has remained to produce scattered rain showers, primarily around mountainous terrain in northeast Utah and into southwest Wyoming.

A longwave trough in the eastern Pacific will be the main feature that will bring a range of conditions through the week. A piece of energy will break off the main trough and track eastward into Utah early Tuesday. The associated baroclinc zone will result in cooler conditions, with valley highs for much of Utah in the low 70s. In addition, there will be sufficient forcing for strong to severe thunderstorms.

Moisture primarily associated with the system through the weekend will remain in place, with precipitable water values ranging from 0.75-1" for southwest Wyoming and northern Utah and from 0.5-0.75" elsewhere in Utah. MLCAPE values will range from around 250-500 J/kg, but HREF model soundings for different portions of Utah indicate that CAPE in a deep cloud layer, with LCL-EL wind shear around 30 knots. With that, the main impact will likely be locally heavy rain capable of flash flooding for northern Utah burn scars and urban areas. Showers and thunderstorms will be relatively quick, but training and likely multiple times of locally heavy rain will increase the threat. There will be less forcing further south away from the cold front, but sufficient moisture for isolated to scattered showers and thunderstorms. The main impact for these portions of Utah will be similar, with strong to severe thunderstorms and localized flash flooding for slot canyons, dry washes, and burn scars.

.LONG TERM (After 12Z/6AM Wednesday)...An active pattern looks to develop across the forecast area as a longwave trough amplifies over the western U.S. On Wednesday, generally zonal flow aloft will exist as a shortwave trough grazes NW UT as it ejects off to the northeast. A broad longwave trough will be approaching the west coast of CA at this time which will lock southerly winds in place at the surface across the forecast area keeping temperatures around 5F above average through Thursday evening despite geopotential height falls gradually occurring. The majority of the forecast area should remain dry through Thursday afternoon, though chances begin to increase across NW UT late Thursday evening as the aforementioned longwave trough pushes inland, amplifying as it approaches the area.

On Friday, a cold front associated with the upper trough is expected to move in from the northwest sweeping across the area throughout the day. Ample ascent associated with the front with forcing aloft will yield scattered showers and thunderstorms across the majority of the state with dry conditions behind the front. However, this solution comes with a considerable amount of uncertainty at this time. Long-range guidance appears to be struggling with the timing of the trough and attendant cold front as it progresses east toward the forecast area. As a result, considerable spread exists with the high temperatures on Friday, and perhaps overall storm coverage / strength. Currently, the NBM 1D Viewer shows that KSLC has a high temperature spread of 64F-76F, which isn`t really helpful when attempting to make a deterministic forecast in the long range. An earlier solution would favor weaker storms with likely less coverage overall and the cooler end of the temperature range whereas a later solution may give these storms a bit more juice and keep us slightly above average with temperatures for one more day. This forecast should be refined over the coming days. Regardless, precipitation (perhaps even some light snow accumulation across the high Uintas and other higher elevation locations across the state) and a cooldown is expected to occur as we head into the weekend, it is just a matter of when it occurs on Friday.

Following the passage of the cold front, temperatures are expected to drop to near or just below average as we head into the weekend. While the majority of the area is expected to remain dry as northerly flow filters cold and dry air into the region, some moisture may linger across our higher terrain mountains. As a result, some more scattered snow showers are expected particularly above 10,000ft as snow levels remain high. Finally, near or below freezing temperatures are possible Saturday and Sunday mornings across lower elevation valleys in the Cache Valley. Unfortunately, spread in the temperatures remain high at this time with KLGU ranging from just below freezing to 39F. Compared to previous forecasts, it appears the trend has become somewhat warmer, though it still remains possible that freezing overnight temperatures are reached this weekend. This cooldown is expected to persist into early next week, so be sure to get outside and enjoy fall while it lasts!

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.AVIATION...KSLC...Winds remain predominantly southerly through the TAF period, with a brief shift to southeast between 03-09z Tuesday. A brief period of enhanced southerly winds is expected between 09- 12z Tuesday, with gusts to around 18-20 kts possible. A line of widely scattered showers moves into the terminal after 16z, yielding a 30% chance for thunderstorms to produce erratic winds and heavy rainfall through around 00z Wednesday. Heavier cores moving over the terminal may drop CIGS/VIS into MVFR during this period.

.REST OF UTAH AND SOUTHWEST WYOMING...Largely dry conditions prevail across the airspace, except southwest Wyoming and high terrain of eastern Utah, where isolated showers have developed this afternoon. Overall VFR conditions prevail into late tomorrow morning before a line of widely scattered showers and thunderstorms tracks through Utah and southwest Wyoming during the afternoon and evening hours. Terminals under heavier cores may see conditions briefly dip into MVFR CIGS/VIS through this period. Winds remain predominantly south to southwest for all terminals through the TAF period, though showers and thunderstorms in the vicinity may bring gusty and erratic winds Tuesday afternoon and evening.

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.FIRE WEATHER...Energy associated with a storm system in the eastern Pacific will break off and track into Utah Tuesday. That will result in a cold front pushing through during the day. With enhanced moisture content from the previous storm system along with support from the incoming front, showers and thunderstorms are likely throughout northern and central Utah.

Showers and thunderstorms will primarily be capable of locally heavy rain and lightning from Tuesday morning through much of the day. Precipitation totals will generally range from 0.10-0.40", although there will likely be locally higher amounts. Precipitation will taper off between 6-9 p.m.

The main storm system will linger to the west through later in the week, so there will be dry conditions Wednesday and Thursday. Each day will have enhanced southwest flow, with gusts from 20-30 mph.

Precipitation will become more likely later Friday into Saturday as the storm pushes in from the west. There is uncertainty on details, including timing and how much rain will come with the event. It will bring much cooler conditions throughout Utah by the weekend.

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.SLC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... UT...None. WY...None. &&

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SHORT TERM...Wilson LONG TERM...Worster AVIATION...Whitlam FIRE WEATHER...Wilson

For more information from NOAA`s National Weather Service visit... http://weather.gov/saltlakecity

NWS SLC Office Area Forecast Discussion

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