715 FXUS66 KOTX 202214 AFDOTXArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Spokane WA 314 PM PDT Sat Sep 20 2025
.KEY MESSAGES...
- Warm and dry through Saturday with breezy afternoon winds.
- Sunday cold front to deliver cooler temperatures, windy conditions, and chances for light showers.
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.SYNOPSIS... Warm, breezy weather will continue Saturday, with elevated fire weather conditions for portions of the area. Sunday, a front brings cooler temperatures, chances for showers, and gusty winds and a chance for thunderstorms. Chilly overnight lows expected Sunday night and Monday night. Temperatures warm again under a ridge of high pressure Tuesday and Wednesday.
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.DISCUSSION... Tonight and Sunday: A cold front, currently off the Pacific Northwest coast, pushes across the region. For this evening conditions will remain mostly clear, with some haze and smoke from regional wildfires. The most notable smoke is coming from the Sugarloaf wildfire and this is bringing some unhealthy air quality, near and downwind over Chelan and Douglas County, with unhealthy for sensitive groups toward north-central Washington, toward the Colville Reservation and up toward Kettle Falls. Models also suggest this smoke will expand, first east-northeast and then more east-southeast in the flow behind the cold front, impacting the Upper Columbia Basin, Spokane area and Palouse in and portions of the Panhandle. Right now those area are under moderate air quality. We will be continue to monitor this with the local air quality agencies should any of the quality degrade.
Meanwhile the cold front will be pushing onto the coast this evening and cross the Cascades overnight into early Sunday, before pushing east over WA and ID through the day. Moisture will feed up along this front, but also into a theta-e axis over southeastern WA and lower ID. Clouds will start to increase from the west. Rain chances come to the Cascades late this evening and overnight and other rain chances push up into the Blue Mountains, L-C Valley and Camas Prairie overnight. Then heading into Sunday morning (between 5-11 AM) the precipitation expand over central WA and the remainder of southeast WA/lower ID. Some CAM models looks a bit convective over the southeast, suggesting the potential for embedded t-storms, but I am not seeing a whole lot of instability so it isn`t in the forecast then. Heading to the late morning and afternoon, the precipitation pushing over the eastern third of WA and north ID too. By this time instability increases enough to bring a chance for t-storms over the northeast third of WA and ID, including much of the northern mountains, the Spokane/C`dA area and Palouse and ID Panhandle. The best chances remain over the northeast WA and north ID mountains zones, but there is enough instability that I expanded the potential for thunderstorms out over the other aforementioned areas, broader than the NBM had. The potential for showers and t-storm quickly wanes through the late afternoon to evening, with the front moving east. Most areas have a good chance (55% or higher) of seeing measurable precipitation (>=0.01") with this front, but the best chance for wetting rains (>=0.10") will be in the Cascades, especially closer to the crest, and northern mountains at 60-90%. The central Panhandle has about a 30-50% chance of wetting rains, while other areas have about a 10-25% chance.
The Sunday PM thunderstorms will be capable of some brief downpours and gusty winds to 40 mph, nothing too strong at this point. Winds will also be breezy through Sunday. Gusts near 15-20 mph are forecast this afternoon to early evening before subsiding. They then pick up again some over the southeast CWA overnight/early Sunday, before the increase throughout the region late Sunday morning and afternoon. The stronger winds are expected away from the northern mountains, with gusts around 20-30 mph. Precipitation is expected in many areas, but it won`t be enough to dampen any blowing dust threat completely. So blowing dust remain in the forecast in patchy fashion over the Waterville Plateau through Upper Columbia Basin.
Monday through Saturday: A ridge build in behind the front, before another wave dampens it around mid-week. Some breezy conditions linger around the Okanogan Valley from the north Monday. Then that next wave passages; the main energy and moisture remains north, but it may lead to some breezy conditions again around Wednesday/Thursday across the basin. Ensembles suggest a system approaches toward late next week or next weekend, bringing low rain shower chances. But for the most part the forecast remains dry through next Saturday.
Temperatures will be near to slight cooler than normal through Monday. Low temperatures will be mostly in the 40s and 50s tonight, but drop to the mid-30s and 40s Sunday night night into Monday AM. Some patchy frost is possible over the sheltered northeast valleys. Additionally this may come with some patchy fog over the northeast WA and ID Panhandle valleys and the Spokane/C`dA area and Palouse. Temperatures moderate slightly for Monday night/Tuesday AM with upper 30s and 40s to low 50s near the lee of the Cascades/L-C Valley. Temperatures then warm above normal Tuesday onward, with highs in the upper 70s and 80s and lows in the 40s and 50s. /Solveig
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.AVIATION... 00Z TAFS: VFR conditions will continue for all TAF sites. Haze and smoke will continue near wildfires and may occasionally reduce visibilities to between 3-6 miles around Chelan, Omak, and Colville. Some of that smoke will be in the vicinity of EAT and MWH, but the MVFR conditions are expected to stay north. An approaching cold front with bring locally breezy southwest winds. The front will bring rain chances near the Cascades through southeast WA overnight and Sunday AM, expanding into northeast WA and ID in the late morning to afternoon. Some isolated afternoon t-storms are possible over NE WA and ID.
FORECAST CONFIDENCE AND/OR ALTERNATE SCENARIOS: High confidence in VFR conditions for all TAF sites. Low confidence in MVFR conditions at EAT and MWH.
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Confidence descriptors: Low - Less than a 30 percent chance Moderate - 30 to 70 percent chance High - Greater than a 70 percent chance
For additional probabilistic information for NWS Spokane airports, please refer to the Aviation Dashboard on our webpage: https:/weather.gov/otx/avndashboard
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.Preliminary Point Temps/PoPs... Spokane 56 67 43 71 46 79 / 0 60 30 0 0 0 Coeur d`Alene 55 68 45 70 46 80 / 0 60 50 0 0 0 Pullman 54 67 41 69 43 80 / 10 40 20 0 0 0 Lewiston 62 75 49 74 50 83 / 20 30 20 0 0 0 Colville 44 68 35 70 36 78 / 0 80 50 0 0 0 Sandpoint 49 66 41 69 41 77 / 0 70 70 0 0 0 Kellogg 56 67 46 68 49 80 / 0 60 60 0 0 0 Moses Lake 55 73 41 72 44 80 / 0 60 0 0 0 0 Wenatchee 60 73 49 74 53 79 / 20 70 0 0 0 0 Omak 56 75 44 74 48 80 / 20 60 0 0 0 0
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.OTX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... WA...Air Quality Alert until further notice for Central Chelan County-Okanogan Valley-Waterville Plateau-Wenatchee Area- Western Chelan County. ID...None.
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NWS OTX Office Area Forecast Discussion