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Kennedy Space Center, Florida Weather Forecast Discussion

812
FXUS62 KMLB 011045
AFDMLB

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Melbourne FL 645 AM EDT Wed Oct 1 2025

...New AVIATION...

.KEY MESSAGES... Issued at 300 AM EDT Wed Oct 1 2025

- Prolonged, dangerous beach and marine conditions this week with life-threatening rip currents, high surf with breaking waves of at least 5 to 8 feet, and minor to moderate beach erosion expected.

- Breezy and gusty conditions continue through much of the week, with the highest gusts anticipated along the coast.

- Flooding concerns increase along the coast through at least this weekend as a result of multiple days of onshore-moving showers.

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.DISCUSSION... Issued at 300 AM EDT Wed Oct 1 2025

Today-Tonight...Hurricane Imelda is forecast to continue moving northeastward and away from Florida today, with less influence on local conditions anticipated. Drier air slowly works its way across the Florida peninsula behind Imelda, with PWATs falling to 1.4-1.7" locally. This will result in slightly lower rain chances, especially across the interior near and north of the I-4 corridor (20 to 30 percent). Higher moisture focused along the coast and especially across the Treasure Coast and near Lake Okeechobee will support the greatest rain chances today, falling between 30 to 50 percent. There is a Marginal Risk for excessive rainfall along the coast today, with the potential for localized flooding in areas that are already well-saturated as well as areas that see repeated rounds of rainfall today. As far as storm development goes, there is lower confidence due to poor instability, dry air aloft, and poor lapse rates, but maintained at least a 30% chance for thunder in the forecast. The Treasure Coast and areas around Lake Okeechobee have the best chances of seeing isolated storm activity develop, with lightning strikes and wind gusts to 40 mph the primary concerns with any activity. Showers are forecast to diminish into the overnight hours across most of east central Florida, with the potential for ongoing shower development across the local Atlantic waters. East to northeast flow at the surface may cause some of this marine activity to move onshore overnight, so cannot rule out some showers along the immediate coast. Temperatures across east central Florida are forecast to be generally near normal, with highs in the mid to upper 80s and overnight lows falling into the low to mid 70s.

High seas across the local Atlantic waters combined with long period swells will maintain hazardous conditions at all east central Florida beaches. Breaking waves of 6 to 8 feet and a high risk of rip currents will be present. Entering the surf is highly discouraged!

Thursday-Tuesday...A broad mid-level trough is forecast to remain situated across the southeastern U.S., eventually transitioning into a mid-level low over the weekend and into early next week. At the surface, an area of high pressure will situate itself across the eastern U.S. and is forecast to move offshore late weekend into early next week. A weak surface boundary is anticipated to establish itself across the Florida peninsula late this week, slowly drifting northward as the surface high pushes offshore. Locally, a tight pressure gradient is anticipated to remain across the peninsula, resulting in breezy onshore flow across east central Florida through much of the extended period. Gustier conditions are forecast to primarily occur during the afternoon and early evening hours each day, with winds subsiding into the overnight hours.

The remainder of this week and into the weekend is anticipated to be rather wet across east central Florida. The persistent onshore flow combined with the weak boundary to the south is forecast to result in increasing moisture locally, with a return of PWATs exceeding 2 inches areawide. Higher rain chances return to the forecast areawide, generally ranging from 40 to 70 percent on Thursday and increasing to 50 to 70 percent Friday through Tuesday. Due to the easterly flow regime persisting, there are concerns relative to flooding along the east central Florida coast due to training activity and/or multiple rounds of showers over several days. Much of east central Florida has been outlooked in a Marginal Risk of excessive rainfall through at least Sunday. Model guidance continues to indicate a lack of support for strong storm development across the area with this activity, so maintained only a 30 percent chance of storms each day from Thursday and beyond.

Greater moisture will support higher cloud coverage across east central Florida, which will ultimately help keep temperatures near to slightly below normal through at least Monday in the low to mid 80s. By Tuesday, lower cloud coverage may allow for some greater daytime heating, with highs forecast to reach the mid to upper 80s. Overnight temperatures remain steady in the low to mid 70s.

At the beaches, hazardous conditions in the surf are forecast to continue through at least Saturday as onshore winds persist through an extended period and long period swells from distant Hurricane Humberto arrive to the local waters. Breaking waves of 5 to 8 feet will continue to be possible alongside a high risk of rip currents. Entering the surf will continue to be strongly discouraged.

&&

.MARINE... Issued at 300 AM EDT Wed Oct 1 2025

Hazardous to dangerous boating conditions are forecast across the local Atlantic waters over the next several days. Swells from Imelda and distant Hurricane Humberto combined with persistent northeast to east winds of 15 to 25 knots will keep seas generally between 7 to 12 feet through the period. Winds are forecast to slowly decrease to 15 to 20 knots late weekend into early next week, with seas subsiding even slower. A Small Craft Advisory for these conditions remains in effect today through at least Saturday night, though extensions in time across the local waters may continue to be needed.

Scattered to numerous showers will continue to be possible across the local Atlantic waters over the next several days as moisture increases locally. Lower chances for storms, though development cannot be fully ruled out. The main concerns with any storms would be lightning strikes and heavy downpours.

&&

.AVIATION... (12Z TAFs) Issued at 645 AM EDT Wed Oct 1 2025

A light Northwest flow early this morning will veer N/NE to NE today as high pressure builds north of the area. Wind speeds not quite as strong/gusty as yesterday but will be 9-13 knots, gusting 20 knots and even a little higher along the coast. Some drier air across northern terminals should limit SHRA so have removed the VC term from MCO northward. Higher moisture across southern terminals will promote SCT SHRA. Increase in coverage of SHRA and TSRA is forecast tonight into Thu focused near the coast so will keep VCSH for coastal terminals aft 00Z. TEMPO or prevailing RA may be needed for one or more terminals where persistent rains develop. But anticipate interior terminals (MCO) to remain mainly VFR.

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.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... DAB 84 73 83 72 / 20 30 50 50 MCO 88 73 85 72 / 20 20 50 30 MLB 86 76 85 75 / 30 40 60 50 VRB 86 74 85 74 / 40 40 70 50 LEE 88 72 85 70 / 20 10 40 20 SFB 87 73 85 72 / 20 20 50 30 ORL 87 73 85 72 / 20 20 50 30 FPR 86 73 84 73 / 40 40 70 50

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.MLB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... FL...High Surf Advisory until 4 AM EDT Sunday for FLZ141-154-159-164- 347-447-647-747.

AM...Small Craft Advisory until 4 AM EDT Sunday for AMZ550-552-555- 570-572-575.

&&

$$

DISCUSSION...Tollefsen AVIATION...Kelly

NWS mlb Office Area Forecast Discussion

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