696 FXUS61 KBUF 121754 AFDBUFArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Buffalo NY 154 PM EDT Fri Sep 12 2025
.SYNOPSIS... Fair and dry weather will continue for much of the weekend and through the middle of next week. A weak front may bring a few light showers Saturday.
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.NEAR TERM /THROUGH SATURDAY NIGHT/... Latest satellite imagery shows development of diurnal Cu across western NY early this afternoon. Vertical development will be limited with high pressure across much of the northeast US. Fair and dry weather will continue into tonight with seasonable temperatures for mid-September.
As high pressure slides off to the east, an upper level low will dig into eastern Canada Saturday with a trailing weak cold front passing through western NY. A few showers may be possible Saturday, but precipitation totals will be little to none with poor lapse rates limiting much convective activity. Showers will linger through the evening, mainly across the north country closer to the better upper level forcing.
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.SHORT TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH MONDAY NIGHT/... Weak surface cold front and supporting mid level trough will exit southeast of the area Sunday morning. This will clear the way for the next area of Canadian surface high pressure to build south across the area through Monday, with mid/upper level ridging amplifying to our west across the western Great Lakes Sunday then slowly translating eastward toward the lower Great Lakes region through the day Monday. This will support the beginning of what will be yet another prolonged stretch of dry weather. Our area will remain on the very western fringe of the moderately cooler air mass across New England behind the aforementioned cold front, thus there won`t be much, if any noticeable change in temperatures or humidity with highs solidly in the 70s for most locations both days and continued comfortable overnight lows.
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.LONG TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... Upper level low closes off over the Southeast to open the period, effectively undercutting the upper ridge causing it to become more northeast to southwest oriented allowing the northern extent of the ridge axis to `lean` eastward over the lower Great Lakes region, while surface high pressure slides slowly southeast across New England through midweek. This will guarantee dry weather and a gradual day-to-day warming with daytime highs averaging around 10 degrees above normal by Wednesday. Model consensus favors high pressure holding firm and deflecting whatever is left of the aforementioned weakening area of low pressure away from our area as it moves northeast, keeping dry and warm conditions intact through Thursday.
Confidence lowers considerably by the tail end of the period with the Big 3 showing large discrepancies in the late week pattern. NBM shows some slight chance PoPs trying to encroach on the area by Friday. With the aforementioned model disagreement, this looks reasonable at this point with temperatures likely remaining on the warmer side of average.
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.AVIATION /18Z FRIDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... VFR conditions expected across area terminals through the forecast period. Terminals across the Niagara Frontier will see a wind shift to out of the north with lake breeze boundaries this afternoon. Localized valley fog will be possible across the Southern Tier early Saturday morning. Isolated showers will pass through Saturday with a weak cold front, but ceilings should remain >8 kft.
Outlook...
Saturday night...Mainly VFR, with lingering isolated showers.
Sunday...Mainly VFR with slight chance of a shower in the morning across north-central NY.
Monday through Wednesday...VFR.
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.MARINE... Winds of 10 knots or less today with minimal wave action. A cold front will near the lower Great Lakes Saturday and then drop through the area Saturday night. This may produce some light to modest chop Saturday through Sunday, but sub Small Craft conditions.
An extended period light winds and wave action then is expected Monday through the middle of next week.
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.BUF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... NY...None. MARINE...None.
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SYNOPSIS...Brothers/TMA NEAR TERM...Brothers SHORT TERM...JM LONG TERM...JM AVIATION...Brothers MARINE...AR/TMA
NWS BUF Office Area Forecast Discussion