464 FXUS62 KMHX 200712 AFDMHXArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Newport/Morehead City NC 312 AM EDT Sat Sep 20 2025
.SYNOPSIS... A cold front will move through the area on Saturday and stall offshore. A coastal trough or coastal low may then develop along the stalled front early next week.
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.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TODAY/... Overnight to early morning Saturday...As of 845 PM Friday...Overnight looks to be another strong candidate for fog, equally or more dense as this morning given uptick in low-level moisture behind this afternoon`s seabreeze. Ambient environment will be highly favorable with clear skies and light to calm winds. Foggy conditions could begin to set in just a couple hours after sunset, but densest fog is most likely pre- dawn Saturday. While conditions are fog free right now, a Dense Fog Advisory has been issued from 2am to 10am Saturday given the high confidence in impactful fog. Pressure gradient tightens a tad along the coast early morning Saturday, which may be enough to mix out any fog that may form along the immediate coast.
Today...As of 0145 Saturday...Coastal trough will continue to sharpen off SECONUS coast through period as Plains upper low continues to shift Eward. Weaker vort max will migrate across the Carolinas in the afternoon ahead of this feature. After depicting a distinct closed low migrating along the coastal trough, most high-res guidance has backed off this solution but continue to show healthy NEerly flow across the region as trough sharpens and Canadian high pressure wedges into the mid- Atlantic and Carolinas. Trended slightly higher with forecast winds, but the main impact of this trend is for precip risk to trend down tomorrow, threatening mainly the Outer Banks as deeper moisture (and therefore shower/thunderstorm chances) remains over open water. NEerly flow will help nudge temps down a couple degrees from yesterday, but MaxTs still touch the mid to upper 80s inland and around 80 coast.
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.SHORT TERM /TONIGHT/... As of 0215 Saturday...Weak shortwave trough axis aloft pivots through the FA, sharpening the coastal trough offshore of SECONUS while a weak and dry backdoor front slowly sinks through the area. Weak and sinking front will keep low level mixing in place, and coupled with the s/w aloft will increase cloud coverage, all of which should keep any dense fog threat at bay for Sunday morning. But, will limit MinTs compared to the last few night, low to mid 60s inland, mid to upper 60s Inner Banks, a degree or two either side of 70 OBX.
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.LONG TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... As of 12:45 AM Saturday...
Key Messages:
- Warming trend through mid-week
- Pattern becomes more unsettled starting Wednesday
An upper ridge will build into the area to start the period. At the surface, high pressure will spread south across the eastern CONUS with a coastal low along a stalled front just offshore. Increasing heights will start a warming trend that will last through mid-week. Highs on Sunday will range from the mid-80s across the coastal plain to the mid-70s along the OBX where NE flow will keep things a touch cooler. By Wednesday, highs will be near 90 across the coastal plain and near 80 at the beaches. The aforementioned coastal low should keep the majority of precip offshore, but there`s a slight chance for some showers to skirt the immediate coast on Sunday. This low will move to the northeast and farther from our shore throughout the day, which will keep then keep the forecast dry on Monday as high pressure expands across the area and upper ridging builds from the south. A mid-level shortwave will pass over the area on Tuesday, which may be able to support a few isolated showers near the coast, but most of the area should remain dry.
The upper level pattern will become more interesting by mid-week as an upper trough digs across the central plains and becomes cutoff east of the Rockies. The eventual strength and movement of this feature will greatly impact future surface features, but guidance agrees on it being slow to move across the plains and then lingering over the Ohio River Valley late week through at least the first half of the weekend. This broad troughing across the eastern CONUS will support daily shower and thunderstorm chances across ENC through the end of the period.
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.AVIATION /06Z SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... SHORT TERM /through 06Z SUNDAY/... As of 0140 Saturday...VFR with clear skies and light to calm winds with some patchy fog beginning to develop at 6Z TAF issuance. Main concern is once again dense fog development given decoupled winds and clear skies, enhanced further by a modest uptick in low-level moisture behind yesterday afternoon`s seabreeze. Guidance has backed off through the day Friday in how excited it is for the threat, and the footprint did shrink. Will continue subIFR forecast for much of the night, but have started to lean toward a more optimistic forecast i.e. delaying the start of IFR fog and the duration and overall areal coverage of the densest fog, which is still expected to be in the early morning hours before sunrise.
Fog burns off after sunrise, once again giving way to mostly sunny skies through fairweather diurnal CU and increasing upper level clouds offshore and VFR flight cats. Pressure gradient tightens between sharpening coastal trough offshore and high pressure wedging in from the N, leading to an increase in NEerly winds, strongest along the immediate coast. OBX terminals could see some gustiness, 15-20 kt at times.
LONG TERM /Sunday through Tuesday/... As of 1:15 AM Saturday...
Daytime VFR conditions should persist through early next week, although chances for late night/early morning fog and low stratus will be possible. The pattern becomes more unsettled by mid-week with greater PoPs bringing increased chances for sub-VFR conditions.
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.MARINE... SHORT TERM /through Saturday Night/... As of 0245 Saturday...Excellent boating conditions if just looking at winds/seas, but fog potentially dropping VIS less than a mile at times for inside and nearshore waters. Light and variable winds inside through early morning with coastal waters winds NEerly 10-12kt. Seas through the morning 2ft@8-9sec, with glass inside. Surface trough off the coast of Florida is forecast to slowly sharpen through SAT while high pressure wedges inland, and the tightening pressure gradient will result in strengthening NEerly winds, 10-15G20kt by noonish. Winds continue to strengthen through the overnight with 15-20G25kt over outer waters expected shortly after midnight. Coastal water SCAs have been issued beginning around this time tomorrow night.
Dry forecast for bulk of marine zones, though GStream will probably see some showers, maybe a tstorm or two this afternoon and overnight.
LONG TERM /Sunday through Tuesday/... As of 200 AM Friday...
As of 1:30 AM Saturday...
Key Messages:
- SCAs have been issued for all coastal waters
- Elevated seas and longer period swells from distant Gabrielle possible mid-week
NE winds at 15-20 kt with gusts to 20-25 kt will persist through early Monday when winds will decrease to 10-15 kt with gusts to 15- 20 kt. Winds will decrease to 10-15 kt and veer to the south on Tuesday and southwest on Wednesday. Although Gabrielle will remain far from our coast, seas will start at 4-6 ft early Sunday and build to 5-8 ft by the end of the day. Seas will start to improve for the northern and southern waters on Monday, but 6-7 ft seas are forecast to linger across the central waters through Tuesday afternoon. Periods will increase from 6-7 seconds early Sunday to 11 seconds on Monday.
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.MHX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... NC...Dense Fog Advisory until 10 AM EDT this morning for NCZ029- 044>047-079-080-090>092-193-194-198. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory from 7 AM Sunday to 2 PM EDT Monday for AMZ150. Small Craft Advisory from 1 AM Sunday to 8 AM EDT Tuesday for AMZ152-154. Small Craft Advisory from 4 AM Sunday to 5 PM EDT Monday for AMZ156-158.
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SYNOPSIS...MHX NEAR TERM...CEB/RJ SHORT TERM...CEB LONG TERM...OJC AVIATION...CEB/OJC/RJ MARINE...CEB/OJC
NWS MHX Office Area Forecast Discussion