345 FXUS61 KBGM 061037 AFDBGMArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Binghamton NY 637 AM EDT Sat Sep 6 2025
.SYNOPSIS... A cold front moving through the area will bring chance for a few strong to severe thunderstorms early this afternoon, especially for the Poconos and Catskills. On the other side of this front, today will be cool and showery, but no risk for severe thunderstorms for most of Central NY and the Northern Tier of Pennsylvania. A few lake effect rain showers will be possible Sunday, but otherwise most of the upcoming week looks dry along with slowly moderating temperatures.
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.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... 320 AM Update:
A surface cold front continues to push eastward through the area early this morning, with it being located right around the I-88 corridor as of 3AM. Aside from a few isolated light rain showers, this overnight frontal passage has been mainly rain- free. However, most of the rain showers today are expected to be in an anafrontal manner as additional moisture will be drawn in ahead of the supporting trough. This will be further enhanced by being in the right entrance region of the jet. Current expectations are for showers to become more widespread from west to east after 7AM or 8AM this morning, but with limited instability behind the surface cold front, thunderstorms are not expected for most of this morning.
This afternoon could get a bit more interesting with a narrow ribbon of decent dynamics and instability lining up across the southeastern portion of the area (especially across the Poconos-Catskills). While the strongest shear will be located well to the west, there will still be around 50kts of 0-6km bulk shear for the above mentioned areas. There are significant differences in instability within the model guidance with the NAM indicating around 1500 J/kg of CAPE, while the GFS only has a few hundred J/kg of CAPE. Lapse rates will be highest east of the area (more towards the lower-mid Hudson Valley), but there still could be a narrow ribbon of 6 C/km lapse rates for Pike- Sullivan counties. There also is some modeled 0-1km Helicity for those same areas. All of this put together, there will be a narrow, few hour-long window (mainly 12PM-3PM) to see a few severe thunderstorms for the above mentioned areas with locally damaging winds being the main threat. There is also a small chance for an isolated tornado, especially for Pike-Sullivan counties. That being said, the best chance for severe thunderstorms will actually be east of those areas (more across the Hudson Valley/closer to the coast).
Otherwise, temperatures will vary greatly from northwest to southeast across our area today. Daytime highs in the upper 50s to mid 60s are expected for most of Central NY north of I-88 and into the Northern Tier of PA, but with mid 60s to upper 70s for highs for the Wyoming Valley-Poconos-southern Catskills). In fact, cannot rule out an 80 degree reading across the far southeastern portion of the area (far southeastern Pike County, PA). That would make a 20+ degree spread in high temperatures from north to south.
While the bulk of the rain will have moved out of the entire area by this evening, there still will be some isolated to scattered light rain showers or drizzle around. Lows are expected to be in the mid 40s to mid 50s.
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.SHORT TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH MONDAY NIGHT/... 320 AM Update:
Cool cyclonic flow will set up during this period, with drying conditions occurring over Northeast PA and most of Central NY, while flow off of Lake Ontario sets up a lake effect/lake enhanced rain shower regime for Sunday/Sunday night. The bulk of shower activity appears to mainly affect the Tug Hill due to the projected wind flow...however straggling showers can`t be ruled out from Auburn-Syracuse-Rome. Highs on Sunday are expected to be in the mid 60s to lower 70s.
High pressure moves in on Monday, which will result in mostly sunny skies and high temperatures in the mid 60s to lower 70s.
With the high pressure system located over our region Monday night, skies will be clear and winds will be light. This will set the stage for radiational cooling conditions. Went a few degrees below the NBM by blending in some of the NBM 10th percentile low temperatures, which resulted in forecast lows in the mid 30s to mid 40s. Patchy frost will be possible across areas that get into the 30s, especially across northern Oneida County and the usual colder spots of Central NY.
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.LONG TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... 320 AM Update:
The long term period looks very quiet as of now with high pressure largely dominating our weather. A cold front may move through during the mid-week timeframe, but this looks moisture- starved at this time. Temperatures will get slightly warmer for the middle of the week (highs in 70s), before cooler conditions return by the end of the week (highs back in the mid 60s to near 70 degrees by Friday).
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.AVIATION /12Z SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... Cold front will move across the NY terminals this morning, to KAVP in Northeast PA around midday-early afternoon. Showers will develop and eventual ceiling restrictions to MVFR. Confidence has increased that fuel alternate levels will be achieved for at least KBGM-KITH-KRME especially within heavier embedded showers, but there is uncertainty for whether KSYR-KELM could briefly get there as well. Thunder chances are also quite limited, though somewhat better chance for thunderstorm development occurs right along the front around midday-early afternoon KAVP and thus a TEMPO group is included, before that shunts east leaving just a few more post-frontal showers. All terminals should revert to VFR conditions later afternoon through evening, however we will probably have some restrictions develop as clouds begin to decrease late tonight allowing for valley fog formation, especially KELM but possibly also KRME- KITH. Surface moisture from rain today will help that occur.
Outlook...
Sunday through Wednesday...Mainly VFR, though with clear sky under high pressure much of the time, valley fog possible at KELM daily from late night-early morning.
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.BGM WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... PA...None. NY...None.
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SYNOPSIS...BJG NEAR TERM...BJG SHORT TERM...BJG LONG TERM...BJG AVIATION...MDP
NWS BGM Office Area Forecast Discussion