087 FXUS63 KIWX 210709 AFDIWXArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Northern Indiana 309 AM EDT Sun Sep 21 2025
.KEY MESSAGES...
- A wet period is ahead this entire upcoming week with numerous chances for showers.
- Isolated to scattered thunderstorms are possible most days.
- The best chance for marginally severe storms is Sunday with strong to possibly damaging winds the greatest threat.
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.DISCUSSION... Issued at 107 PM EDT Sat Sep 20 2025
Scattered showers and an occasional isolated thunderstorm were occurring west of Highway 31 and mainly west of a line from Eau Claire to SBN to Monticello. Locally heavy rainfall of 1-2 inches had fallen earlier with showers and storms. The latest HRRR indicates more activity should redevelop tonight after 01Z (9pm EDT) west of Interstate 69. Severe weather is not expected but locally heavy rainfall is possible.
The SPC has the entire forecast area in a Marginal severe storm risk Sunday. More energy from the upper level trof should reach northern Indiana and be accompanied by unidirectional flow at 20 to 30 knots with CAPE values < 800 J/Kg. The best chances for any strong to severe storms favor 3pm EDT to 11pm EDT. Strong to possibly damaging winds are the greatest threat.
A very active pattern is setting up that will persist through the upcoming week. A negatively tilted upper level trof had developed over the forecast area as energy from the Pacific had topped the upstream ridge. Numerous impulses of energy throughout this upcoming week will bring showers and scattered storms as this pattern persists. The latest WPC forecast indicates over 3 inches of rain are expected through Friday night.
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.AVIATION /06Z TAFS THROUGH 06Z MONDAY/... Issued at 150 AM EDT Sun Sep 21 2025
A perturbed southwest upper flow pattern continues across the Great Lakes/Ohio Valley regions early this morning. Some scattered light showers continue across northern Indiana as of 0530Z in response to a few small scale vorts moving through this flow along with a broad advective forcing regime. Another convectively enhanced short wave across northern Illinois may bring another round of scattered showers and perhaps an isolated thunderstorm to the terminals in the 10Z-16Z timeframe. After this time, may need to watch for the northeast advection of yet another convectively enhanced short wave that will feed off ongoing convection across southern Missouri early this morning. This forcing is expected to lift northeast and likely augment downstream southerly low level flow across central Indiana. Greatest risk of thunder this cycle appears to be at KFWA in the 20Z-02Z timeframe as this convectively enhanced short wave approaches and low level jet forcing/moisture convergence increase and lift north into northeast Indiana. Some patchy fog is possible this morning, particularly across KSBN vicinity which received some light rainfall yesterday. Otherwise, VFR conditions should prevail outside of any heavier showers/storms.
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.IWX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... IN...None. OH...None. MI...None. MARINE...None.
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DISCUSSION...MCD AVIATION...Marsili
NWS IWX Office Area Forecast Discussion