804 FXUS66 KSEW 061127 AFDSEWArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Seattle WA 427 AM PDT Sat Sep 6 2025
.SYNOPSIS...An upper level low will remain offshore through the weekend before moving inland early next week. A series of shortwaves moving across the region from this system will maintain shower and thunderstorm chances across western Washington through the first part of the week. A brief period of drier conditions will be possible later in the week as the low progresses further inland, however showers return next weekend as another system makes its way into the region.
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.SHORT TERM /TODAY THROUGH MONDAY/...An upper level low will continue to deepen offshore today and Sunday before starting to move inland on Monday. A series of shortwave disturbances will move over the region in the southerly flow aloft and will bring shower and thunderstorm chances to western Washington through the short term.
Radar across the area remains rather quiet early this morning, however some showers from Oregon have slowly started to creep northward into Washington at this time. Hi-res guidance has had a difficult time initializing the convection that continues to fire up along the Oregon coast this morning. While most activity has fizzled as it approaches Washington, the focus for the thunderstorm threat over the next few hours looks to be mainly be along the coast and across the coastal waters as these storms continue to slowly progress northwestward.
Otherwise, the shortwave currently moving across the region will continue to bring chances of showers and isolated thunderstorms to the area this morning, primarily for areas along the coast and from Puget Sound southward. A stronger shortwave moving across the area later today will have the potential to bring more widespread shower and thunderstorm activity to the area. The greatest potential for thunderstorm activity remains across the Cascades at this time, with guidance highlighting roughly a 25-40 percent probability of thunderstorm development. Cannot rule out thunderstorms moving over the lowlands this evening as well, where guidance maintains a 15-25 percent chance of convection. One factor to watch this afternoon and evening will be the wildfire smoke across the area, which could act to hinder the development of any potential thunderstorms. Otherwise, expect conditions to be cooler today, with highs expected to be in the 60s along the coast and low to mid 70s across the interior.
Chances for showers and thunderstorms continue across western Washington on Sunday and Monday as the upper low gradually makes its way closer to pushing onshore. Thunderstorm chances lessen across the region on Sunday, before becoming mostly confined to the Cascades by Monday afternoon and evening. Shower chances will continue across western Washington, along with cooler temperatures with highs expected to mostly be in the 60s to low 70s areawide.
.LONG TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/...Cool and unsettled conditions look to persist through midweek as the upper level low pushes inland and stalls over the region. A brief period of drier conditions will be possible late in the week as the low then starts to sink southward along the West Coast and ridging builds into British Columbia and Alberta. Guidance then hints at shower chances increasing again on Friday as another system approaches the region from the northeastern Pacific. 14
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.AVIATION...South to southeasterly flow aloft due to an upper level ridge centered over northern ID. Light westerly to southwesterly onshore flow at the surface with wind speeds mostly 5 kts or less. Surface winds will shift more south to southwesterly by noon today with speeds increasing only slightly to 5-10 kts. The exceptions will be CLM, where direction will be more W to NW and HQM where more westerly is favored.
Cigs lowering a little quicker than forecast with terminals west of the Sound and in the south Sound area, including SEA, seeing LIFR conditions. These lower cigs are expected to impact all terminals by 12-14Z this morning and persist through around 18Z before cigs lift back into at least MVFR. Smoke and haze could continue to pose problems and vis restrictions into the late morning, possibly into early afternoon. Models remain consistent on afternoon and evening showers /with a slight chance for thunder/...however confidence on where development will occur remains low enough where the inclusion of a more definitive -RA or -SHRA does not seem warranted at this time. This possibility however will continue to be reflected using VCSH for now. As for thunder risk, this will largely remain confined to the higher terrain of the mountains and as such, is not expected to impact any terminals at this time. As similar lowering of cigs is expected for late tonight and early Sunday morning.
KSEA...Hazy/smoky conditions playing into the lower cigs at the terminal, with LIFR conditions present at the time of this writing and expected to continue through around 18Z. Vis is gradually coming down a little in last couple of obs...so while there will be some reduction, should not get any worse than 5-6 SM. Convective showers still possible this afternoon and evening, probably with an emphasis on the late afternoon and early evening. The addition of low-level moisture to the already present smoke and haze should make for a return to MVFR to IFR conditions late Saturday/early Sunday. SW winds generally 4-8 kts expected for the entire TAF period.
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.MARINE...A weak surface ridge will remain over the coastal and offshore waters today and even though a weak low takes its place Sunday, pressure differences are not significant enough to divert from onshore flow. This pattern does not vary much even into the first half of next week, although more pronounced surface ridging will be possible for the second half of the week ahead.
Seas largely 2-4 ft in the near term before increasing slightly Wednesday to 3-5 ft for the mid-week time frame. An increase to 5-7 ft is expected for the end of next week.
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.FIRE WEATHER...Upper level disturbances moving across the area will bring chances of showers and thunderstorms across the region through the weekend. The greatest chance for thunderstorm development today remains across the Cascades, where there is a 25-40% chance of widespread thunderstorms developing during the late afternoon and evening, though cannot rule out some thunderstorm activity moving into the lowlands as well. The main hazards with these thunderstorms are gusty erratic winds, brief heavy downpours, and frequent lightning. At this time, confidence remains low in the extent of coverage and its intensity, so have opted to refrain from hoisting any fire weather headlines at this time. Another factor to monitor will be the amount of wildfire smoke within the region and how much that inhibits convection across the area this afternoon and evening.
The thunderstorm threat will become more isolated and mostly confined to the mountains by Monday. Outside of thunderstorm activity, the cool and showery conditions lasting into midweek should help to keep the overall fire danger suppressed.
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.SEW WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... WA...None. PZ...Small Craft Advisory from 8 PM this evening to 3 AM PDT Sunday for Central U.S. Waters Strait Of Juan De Fuca-East Entrance U.S. Waters Strait Of Juan De Fuca.
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NWS SEW Office Area Forecast Discussion