221 FXUS61 KALY 131829 AFDALYAREA FORECAST DISCUSSION National Weather Service Albany NY 229 PM EDT Sat Sep 13 2025
.SYNOPSIS... The passage of an upper-level disturbance will bring slight chances for light showers to portions of the region this afternoon and tomorrow before an omega-type blocking pattern locks in high pressure and another prolonged period of regionwide dry conditions. Comfortable, but above normal temperatures will accompany dry conditions throughout much of the work week. The next chance for some rain comes towards the end of the week, but uncertainty in the upcoming pattern gives low confidence in the details.
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.DISCUSSION... Latest water vapor imagery indicates an upper-level shortwave digging south and east into the eastern Great Lakes with embedded westerly to northwesterly flow advecting lake-enhanced moisture in across the region maintaining partly cloudy skies nearly regionwide. Latest SPC Mesoanalysis indicates weak instability across much of eastern New York and western New England which has contributed additional clouds in the form of fair weather cumulus especially across the Eastern Catskills, Berkshires, and Litchfield Hills. HiRes models continue to indicate the potential for light and highly isolated showers this afternoon, primarily for the higher terrain of the Southwest Adirondacks, Eastern Catskills, and Berkshires, but a stray sprinkle could reach the Hudson Valley in and around the Capital District as well. That said, forecast soundings show a fairly deep layer of low-level dry air courtesy of the counteracting subsidence provided by the adjacent high that could mitigate precipitation actually reaching the ground. Therefore, slight chance PoPs were primarily kept in the aforementioned regions of higher elevation given upslope flow could help to moisten the column.
Any showers that develop this afternoon should swiftly dwindle upon the loss of daytime heating this evening, yielding a dry overnight period with temperatures falling into the upper 40s to mid 50s. Pockets of clearing sky could lead to the development of patchy fog before daybreak tomorrow morning in valley areas, but coverage is uncertain due to uncertainties in the extent of clearing. Tomorrow, the uppe-level shortwave will swing through the region, reinforcing the slight chances for isolated showers mainly across the southwest Adirondacks and Southern Vermont, though increasing, yet still meager, instability in the lower- Mid-Hudson Valley and southern Litchfield County could allow some light showers or sprinkles to develop in these areas as well. High temperatures will be a little warmer than today given the expectation for less consistent cloud coverage so expect values in the upper 60s to near 80.
Upon the exit of the aforementioned shortwave, surface high pressure swiftly slides into the region from eastern Ontario Sunday night, encompassing much of our CWA by Monday afternoon. Simultaneously, a high-amplitude ridge will begin taking shape upstream over the east-central CONUS. Meanwhile, low pressure systems will develop over the Dakotas and the Southeast Coast to form an omega-type block through Wednesday with the ridge stretching north and eastward across the Northeast. Dry conditions will therefore remain in place through at least Wednesday night when the block begins to break down. Highs Monday will be widely in the low 70s to low 80s before warming a few degrees to the mid/upper 70s to low 80s for Tuesday and Wednesday. Lows Sunday night will be in the mid/upper 40s to low 50s but a gradual warming trend will see an increase in values through Wednesday night when lows are widely in the 50s.
The forecast for Thursday and Friday continues to hold some uncertainty as medium to long-range guidance sees persistent discrepancies in their solutions for the developing pattern. The break down of the omega block looks to be accompanied by the northward progression of the aforementioned coastal low along the East Coast. However, whether it reaches far enough north to spread showers into our southern zones remains unseen. General consensus leans more towards a solution wherein the low stays far enough to our south that precipitation is kept at bay given a weakening of the low to the northwest and a building high over the Southeast that will reinforce the ridge overhead. But there are outlying solutions wherein the low makes it far enough north to bring light showers to areas south of Albany on Thursday, so we did not deviate from the slight chance PoPs outlined in the lower Mid-Hudson Valley and southern Litchfield County by the 13z run of the NBM at this time. For Friday, an upper- level trough looks to sink south and east towards the region, sweeping a cold front through from northwest to southeast. However, the depictions of the position of this trough are also highly varied in the models and could quite possibly depend on the evolution of the aforementioned features on Thursday. Therefore, we also did not stray from the NBM that had slight chance PoPs outlined mainly in areas north and west of Albany on Friday. High temperatures on both of these days will be in the mid/upper 70s to low 80s with lows Thursday night in the 50s and those Friday night in the upper 40s to upper 50s.
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.AVIATION /18Z SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... Through 18Z Sunday...VFR conditions begin the TAF cycle for KALB/KGFL/KPSF/KPOU with sct-bkn mid level and high clouds with few- sct cumulus. An upper level disturbance will produce some isolated to widely scattered showers 20Z/Sat to 00Z/Sun and VCSH groups were used at KPOU/KPSF/KGFL with cigs 4-6 kft AGL. The skies will gradually clear tonight with developing mist/fog and low stratus. Confidence was greatest to place some IFR/LIFR mist/fog and low stratus at KGFL/KPSF from 08Z-13Z/Sun. We kept KALB VFR overnight and placed some MVFR mist and stratus at KPOU, but if rainfall occurs KPOU may need to be lowered to IFR levels. Any mist or fog should dissipate quickly 12Z-14Z/Sun with VFR conditions returning to all the TAF sites. Sct-bkn stratocu or stratus in the 4-6 kft AGL range may return by the late morning/early pm ahead of the next cold front/upper level disturbance. The winds will be south to southwest at less than 7 KT this afternoon...becoming light to calm overnight and increase from the west to northwest at less than 7 KT late tomorrow morning into the afternoon.
Outlook...
Sunday Night: No Operational Impact. NO SIG WX. Monday: No Operational Impact. NO SIG WX. Monday Night: No Operational Impact. NO SIG WX. Tuesday: No Operational Impact. NO SIG WX. Tuesday Night: No Operational Impact. NO SIG WX. Wednesday: No Operational Impact. NO SIG WX. Wednesday Night: No Operational Impact. NO SIG WX. Thursday: No Operational Impact. NO SIG WX.
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.ALY WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CT...None. NY...None. MA...None. VT...None.
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SYNOPSIS...Gant DISCUSSION...Gant AVIATION...Wasula
NWS ALY Office Area Forecast Discussion