134 FXUS66 KMFR 091008 AFDMFRArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Medford OR 308 AM PDT Tue Sep 9 2025
.DISCUSSION...The weather has changed across most of SW Oregon and NorCal over the past 24 hours, with areas from the Cascades westward receiving widespread wetting rainfall. A few hefty thunderstorms also developed yesterday afternoon resulting in downpours in portions of Jackson, Josephine and Douglas counties, where CG (cloud to ground) lightning tallies were around 500-600 strikes. There was quite a difference in rain amounts across Jackson County with eastern locations receiving 0.10 of an inch or less, while areas from Jacksonville to Gold Hill and Rogue River had more than a third of an inch (and counting). Far southern and eastern sections of the CWA are still probably wondering what all the hubbub is about. But, they`ll get theirs too over the next couple of days; they`ll just have to be patient.
Low pressure is just off the coast early this morning and will slowly move onshore today. Current radar is showing an area of light to moderate rainfall working from south to north across the west side early this morning with isolated to scattered showers farther east across NorCal and east of the Cascades. Water vapor imagery is actually showing a broad mid-level circulation with some elements that appear to have already moved onshore, but the surface low is still about 100 miles off the coast. This shouldn`t be too much of a factor in the expected weather across the area today since the upper low is expected to pivot near the coast, consolidate, and then head across NorCal tonight into Wednesday. The air mass is quite juicy for this time of year. KMFR soundings from Monday evening indicate PWATs at around 1.20", which is up around the 90th percentile for the date. With the upper low expected to move overhead today, we`ll see a continuation of showers with embedded thunderstorms. Model soundings show some tall, skinny CAPE and this may lead to some lightning again, especially this afternoon and evening. Profiles west of the Cascades are exhibiting almost-tropical characteristics, so storms should have fairly weak updrafts, but due to the high moisture content in the atmosphere, the main risk with storms today will be heavy downpours. Expect high temps about 10-15F below normal for most inland areas, up to 20F in some cases. However, coastal areas will have high temps right around normal.
The main axis of activity (showers and thunderstorms) will shift from west of the Cascades today to NorCal and from the Cascades eastward (80% PoPs) on Wednesday as the core of the upper low moves into NE California. There will still be some showers from the Cascade Foothills westward on Wednesday, but shower chances diminish to 30% or less near the coast. We`re expecting another cool afternoon with high temps largely 10-15F (up to 20F in some areas again) below normal, except near normal at the coast. Wetting rainfall should be realized in most areas east of the Cascades.
On Thursday, we expect a broad circulation to be over the Great Basin, so this should push the main focus areas for showers and thunderstorms to near and east of the Cascades.
By Friday, a short wave upper ridge will build into the West Coast, so most areas will dry out and warm up. High temps will be closer to normal west of the Cascades, but isolated to scattered showers could linger over portions of the east side where highs temps will still be about 10F below normal. The upper ridge will remain in place through Saturday and shower chances should remain low inland (but up to 30% at the coast during the afternoon).
Then, models are showing another trough moving in Saturday night into Sunday. There are still some uncertainties with timing and strength of this system, but showers chances increase to likely (~60%) near the coast Saturday night and eventually inland during Sunday. This brings a brief cool down, but another upper ridge could return by early next week. -Spilde
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.AVIATION...09/12Z TAFs...A moist showery air mass will remain in place bringing widespread showers and some embedded thunderstorms today. Along the coast, MVFR and IFR with areas of LIFR are expected. Conditions are forecast to improve this afternoon to MVFR and areas of VFR. Inland, conditions will be mainly VFR with areas of mountain obscurations. Additionally, MVFR ceilings in the Umpqua this morning lift to VFR by late morning. Thunderstorm chances will be low/isolated at 5-15% this morning, then increase to 20-35% this afternoon, with best chances from the Cascades west. Main risks will be heavy downpours and lightning, but gusty winds also cannot be ruled out.
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.MARINE...Updated 230 PM PDT Monday, September 8, 2025...Upper level low pressure will remain over the waters tonight, bringing widespread showers. Far less shower activity is expected on Tuesday as the low moves inland. Sub-advisory conditions will persist through mid-week under light winds and low seas. South to southeast winds today will turn northerly late tonight into Tuesday, then persist through the end of the week.
Northerly winds should generally remain below advisory criteria through the week, though could be a bit stronger in the favored location south of Port Orford and between 5 and 30 nm from shore during the afternoons Tuesday and Wednesday. While sub-advisory conditions are likely to persist through the end of the week and into the weekend, seas do increase some during the latter half of the week (from 3-5 ft to 5-7 ft)as a low northwest swell (5-6 ft @ 12-14 seconds) builds into the waters starting Thursday and persisting into the weekend.
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.FIRE WEATHER...Fire weather concerns are low. There will be some lightning through midweek, but the air mass is moist and storms will likely contain wetting rainfall. With the rainfall yesterday and the expected rainfall today and Wednesday, fire danger indices should lower significantly area wide. There is some risk for heavy rainfall in slow-moving storms today, which, if they occur over recent burn scars, could result in a debris flow. However, the risk is too low (5-15%) for any products at this time. -Spilde
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.MFR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OR...None.
CA...None.
PACIFIC COASTAL WATERS...None.
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MAS/MAS/MAS
NWS MFR Office Area Forecast Discussion