003 FXUS65 KGJT 112005 AFDGJTArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Grand Junction CO 205 PM MDT Thu Sep 11 2025
.KEY MESSAGES...
- Widespread to numerous showers and storms are expected today through Friday. Some storms could be strong to severe this afternoon as well as Friday afternoon. Large hail, damaging winds, and flash flooding will be the primary threats of the strongest storms.
- There will be an elevated threat of flash flooding both today and Friday, especially if multiple rounds of storms track over the same areas. Fresh burn scars will be especially conducive to flash flooding and debris flows.
- Temperatures will trend cooler today and beyond with fall- like conditions expected and drier conditions returning Sunday.
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.SHORT TERM /THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT/... Issued at 139 PM MDT Thu Sep 11 2025
Low pressure is currently centered over Northern California with the associated jet stretched over our area. This jet has been advecting richer moisture in from the south allowing us to destabilize. The latest 18z sounding shows 500-800 j/kg of cape with 45 kt of effective bulk shear, and 700 mb mixing ratios are around (6-8 g/kg). This environment will support strong to severe storms as well as heavy rainfall. Convection has already developed and there is little to no cin in place. A few of these storms have already showed decent structure on satellite and the potential to produce large hail. With the pattern locked in we will see convection develop through the afternoon and evening. Moisture advection also continues tonight so expect showers and storms will be possible tonight. The highest precipitation chances will be across the southeast two thirds of the CWA. Heavy rainfall rates and storm training does pose a risk for flash flooding especially for the recent burn scars. Tomorrow the low pressure moves inland, but for the most part we stay in the same sector. Models are showing scattered showers tomorrow morning, which means cloud cover as well. The big question will be clearing so that surface heating can help build instability. Places that are unable to clear may see more stratiform. Breaks in the clouds support more cape and the potential for stronger storms. It might be that the edge of the cloud shield has the best balance of moisture and clearing. Despite the details there is still a potential for heavy rainfall and flooding so the watch remain valid. By Friday evening convection may trend to more stratiform, and some of the high peaks could get a couple inches of snow.
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.LONG TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... Issued at 139 PM MDT Thu Sep 11 2025
On Saturday, the low pressure passes over Wyoming and Montana with the base of the trough tracking overhead. Lapse rates steepen in the trough and with low level moisture lingering expect convection in the afternoon. A ridge builds over the region on Sunday and a cap in place should hold convection to a minimum. Attention then turns to the storm over the PacNW, which has not been handled well by the models. That system may be able to tap into the moisture to our south. If that happens then the chances for showers increases on Tuesday and Wednesday, and by Thursday the trough crosses the Divide brining dry air in from the west.
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.AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z FRIDAY/... Issued at 1117 AM MDT Thu Sep 11 2025
Showers and thunderstorms are expected to be widespread to numerous this afternoon and evening so most TAF sites will carry VCTS and PROB30 groups for potential reduced VSBY and lower CIGS due to heavier rain rates. Winds in excess of 45 knots, hail and heavy rain bursts will be the primary threats of stronger storms that develop near the terminals. A few storms will continue to impact TAF sites through the evening and overnight, most likely KDRO and KTEX. Nocturnal showers and storms will also linger well into the early morning hours Friday morning, but confidence on the low side on when and where at this time as coverage will be widely scattered so left PROB30 groups in place.
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.HYDROLOGY... Issued at 139 PM MDT Thu Sep 11 2025
Scattered to widespread storms are expected through Friday night. Heavy rainfall is possible with the stronger storms. Storm motion will inhibit residence time, but any cell training could lead to excessive rain. Recent burn scars are the most susceptible right now. If the mountains can receive multiple rounds moderate rain then there could be rock and debris slides. The southern and central mountains have the highest forecast rainfall amounts.
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.GJT WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
CO...Flood Watch through Friday evening for COZ003-006>014-017>023. UT...Flood Watch through Friday evening for UTZ027-028.
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SHORT TERM...KJS LONG TERM...KJS AVIATION...TGJT HYDROLOGY...KJS
NWS GJT Office Area Forecast Discussion